Part¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Listening¡¡Comprehension¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡(20¡¡minutes) Section¡¡A Directions:¡¡In¡¡this¡¡section,¡¡you¡¡will¡¡hear¡¡10¡¡short¡¡conversation.¡¡At¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡each¡¡conversation.¡¡a¡¡question¡¡wilt¡¡be¡¡asked¡¡about¡¡what¡¡was¡¡said.¡¡Both¡¡the¡¡conversation¡¡and¡¡the¡¡question¡¡will¡¡be¡¡spoken¡¡only¡¡once.¡¡After¡¡each¡¡question¡¡there¡¡will¡¡be¡¡a¡¡pause.¡¡During¡¡the¡¡pause,¡¡you¡¡must¡¡read¡¡the¡¡four¡¡choices¡¡marked¡¡A),¡¡B),¡¡C)¡¡and¡¡D).¡¡and¡¡decide¡¡which¡¡is¡¡the¡¡best¡¡answer¡¡Then¡¡mark¡¡the¡¡corresponding¡¡letter¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Answer¡¡Sheet¡¡with¡¡a¡¡single¡¡line¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centre. Example:¡¡You¡¡will¡¡hear: You¡¡will¡¡read: ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A)¡¡At¡¡thee¡¡office. ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B)¡¡In¡¡the¡¡waiting¡¡room. ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡At¡¡the¡¡airport. ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡In¡¡a¡¡restaurant. From¡¡tile¡¡conversation¡¡we¡¡know¡¡that¡¡the¡¡two¡¡were¡¡talking¡¡about¡¡some¡¡work¡¡they¡¡had¡¡to¡¡finish¡¡in¡¡the¡¡evening.¡¡This¡¡conversation¡¡is¡¡most¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡have¡¡taken¡¡place¡¡at¡¡the¡¡office.¡¡Therefore,¡¡A)¡¡"At¡¡the¡¡office"¡¡is¡¡the¡¡best¡¡answer¡¡You¡¡should¡¡choose¡¡[A]¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Answer¡¡Sheet¡¡and¡¡mark¡¡it¡¡with¡¡a¡¡single¡¡line¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centre. Sample¡¡Answer¡¡[A]¡¡[B]¡¡[C]¡¡ID] 1.¡¡A)¡¡Give¡¡Bob¡¡a¡¡phone¡¡call.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡Go¡¡look¡¡for¡¡Bob. ¡¡¡¡B)¡¡Go¡¡and¡¡pick¡¡Bob¡¡up.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡Wait¡¡for¡¡Bob. 2.¡¡A)¡¡She¡¡is¡¡working¡¡in¡¡the¡¡city.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡Jobs¡¡are¡¡easier¡¡to¡¡find¡¡in¡¡the¡¡city. ¡¡¡¡B)¡¡Life¡¡in¡¡the¡¡suburbs¡¡is¡¡lonely.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡It's¡¡less¡¡expensive¡¡l/ring¡¡in¡¡the¡¡city. 3.¡¡A)¡¡In¡¡a¡¡printing¡¡shop.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡At¡¡a¡¡bookstore. ¡¡¡¡B)¡¡At¡¡a¡¡publishing¡¡house.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡In¡¡a¡¡library. 4.¡¡A)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡be¡¡more¡¡careful¡¡next¡¡time.¡¡¡¡C)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡find¡¡a¡¡spare¡¡key. ¡¡¡¡B)¡¡They¡¡try¡¡to¡¡think¡¡of¡¡a¡¡solution.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡They¡¡come¡¡downstairs. 5.¡¡A)¡¡Sending¡¡an¡¡e-mail.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡Talking¡¡on¡¡the¡¡phone. ¡¡¡¡B)¡¡Working¡¡in¡¡an¡¡office.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡Doing¡¡spelling¡¡practice. 6.¡¡A)¡¡Buy¡¡something¡¡for¡¡the¡¡picnic.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡Go¡¡shopping¡¡with¡¡the¡¡man. ¡¡C)¡¡Go¡¡for¡¡a¡¡ride¡¡around¡¡town.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡Have¡¡a¡¡picnic. 7.¡¡A)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡misplaced¡¡her¡¡class¡¡permit¡¡for¡¡biology. B)The¡¡woman¡¡arrived¡¡for¡¡registration¡¡too¡¡early. ¡¡¡¡C)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡missed¡¡registration¡¡for¡¡the¡¡biology¡¡course. ¡¡¡¡D)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡got¡¡a¡¡wrong¡¡class¡¡permit. 8.¡¡A)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡likes¡¡the¡¡weather¡¡in¡¡New¡¡York¡¡very¡¡much. ¡¡¡¡B)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡will¡¡stay¡¡in¡¡New¡¡York¡¡a¡¡long¡¡time. ¡¡¡¡C)¡¡The¡¡man¡¡is¡¡planning¡¡to¡¡visit¡¡New¡¡York. ¡¡¡¡D)¡¡It's¡¡quite¡¡cold¡¡in¡¡New¡¡York¡¡now. 9.¡¡A)¡¡The¡¡old¡¡lady¡¡sitting¡¡next¡¡to¡¡the¡¡couple¡¡likes¡¡toys¡¡very¡¡much. ¡¡¡¡B)¡¡An¡¡old¡¡lady¡¡took¡¡the¡¡couple¡¯s¡¡suitcase¡¡for¡¡her¡¡own. ¡¡¡¡C)¡¡The¡¡couple's¡¡suitcase¡¡was¡¡stolen¡¡in¡¡the¡¡restaurant. ¡¡¡¡D)¡¡The¡¡man¡¡forgot¡¡to¡¡put¡¡the¡¡toys¡¡in¡¡their¡¡suitcase. 10.¡¡A)¡¡She's¡¡flying¡¡to¡¡Hong¡¡Kong. ¡¡¡¡B)¡¡She's¡¡going¡¡to¡¡buy¡¡an¡¡air¡¡ticket. ¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡She's¡¡going¡¡to¡¡say¡¡good-bye¡¡to¡¡Bill. ¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡She's¡¡leaving¡¡for¡¡Hoog¡¡Kong¡¡with¡¡Bill. ¡¡ Section¡¡B Directions:¡¡In¡¡this¡¡section,¡¡you¡¡will¡¡hear¡¡3¡¡short¡¡passages.¡¡At¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡each¡¡passage.¡¡you¡¡will¡¡hear¡¡some¡¡questions.¡¡Both¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡and¡¡the¡¡questions¡¡will¡¡be¡¡spoken¡¡only¡¡once.¡¡After¡¡you¡¡hear¡¡a¡¡question,¡¡you¡¡must¡¡choose¡¡the¡¡best¡¡answer¡¡from¡¡the¡¡four¡¡choices¡¡marked¡¡A),B),C)and¡¡D).¡¡Then¡¡mark¡¡the¡¡corresponding¡¡letter¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Answer¡¡Sheet¡¡with¡¡a¡¡single¡¡line¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centre. Passage¡¡One Questions¡¡11¡¡to¡¡13¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡you¡¡have¡¡just¡¡heard. 11.¡¡A)They¡¡him¡¡only¡¡retired¡¡workers. B)¡¡They¡¡each¡¡do¡¡jobs¡¡they¡¡are¡¡good¡¡at. C)¡¡They¡¡close¡¡the¡¡hotel¡¡during¡¡low¡¡seasons. D)¡¡They¡¡employ¡¡as¡¡few¡¡workers¡¡as¡¡possible. 12.¡¡A)¡¡Staff¡¡training.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡Cleaning¡¡and¡¡washing¡¡up. ¡¡¡¡¡¡B)¡¡Book-keeping.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡Gardening¡¡and¡¡flower¡¡arranging.¡¡13.¡¡A)¡¡They¡¡have¡¡their¡¡hotel¡¡beautifully¡¡decorated. ¡¡¡¡¡¡B)¡¡They¡¡provide¡¡delicious¡¡food. ¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡They¡¡make¡¡their¡¡guests¡¡feel¡¡at¡¡home. ¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡They¡¡give¡¡parties¡¡regularly¡¡for¡¡their¡¡visitors. Passage¡¡Two Questions¡¡14¡¡to¡¡17¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡you¡¡have¡¡just¡¡heard. 14.¡¡A)¡¡To¡¡withdraw¡¡his¡¡deposit.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡To¡¡rob¡¡the¡¡bank. ¡¡¡¡¡¡B)¡¡To¡¡cash¡¡a¡¡cheek.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡To¡¡get¡¡his¡¡prize. 15.¡¡A)¡¡A¡¡radio¡¡announcer¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡A¡¡car¡¡mechanic. ¡¡¡¡¡¡B)¡¡A¡¡bank¡¡employee.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡A¡¡movie¡¡actor. 16.¡¡A)¡¡They¡¡let¡¡him¡¡do¡¡what¡¡he¡¡wanted¡¡to.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡They¡¡pressed¡¡the¡¡alarm. ¡¡¡¡¡¡B)¡¡They¡¡helped¡¡him¡¡find¡¡large¡¡bills.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡They¡¡called¡¡the¡¡police. 17.¡¡A)¡¡He¡¡was¡¡afraid¡¡that¡¡be¡¡would¡¡be¡¡caught¡¡on¡¡the¡¡spot. ¡¡¡¡¡¡B)¡¡Large¡¡bills¡¡were¡¡not¡¡within¡¡his¡¡reach. ¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡The¡¡maximum¡¡sum¡¡allowed¡¡was¡¡55,000. ¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡He¡¡was¡¡limited¡¡by¡¡time¡¡and¡¡the¡¡size¡¡of¡¡his¡¡pockets. Passage¡¡Three Questions¡¡18¡¡to¡¡20¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡you¡¡have¡¡just¡¡heard. 18.¡¡A)¡¡A¡¡rescuer¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Golden¡¡Gate¡¡Bridge.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡A¡¡telephone¡¡operator. ¡¡¡¡¡¡B)¡¡A¡¡professional¡¡diver.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡A¡¡guard¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Golden¡¡Gate¡¡Bridge. 19.¡¡A)¡¡Someone¡¡ham¡¡fallen¡¡off¡¡the¡¡bridge. ¡¡¡¡¡¡B)¡¡Someone¡¡on¡¡the¡¡bridge¡¡is¡¡being¡¡attacked. ¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡Someone¡¡is¡¡threatening¡¡to¡¡destroy¡¡the¡¡bridge. ¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡Someone¡¡on¡¡the¡¡bridge¡¡is¡¡attempting¡¡to¡¡kill¡¡himself. 20.¡¡A)¡¡Call¡¡the¡¡mother¡¡to¡¡come¡¡fight¡¡away. ¡¡¡¡B)Try¡¡to¡¡communicate¡¡with¡¡them¡¡first. ¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡Help¡¡them¡¡to¡¡get¡¡out¡¡of¡¡their¡¡misty. ¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡Remind¡¡them¡¡that¡¡they¡¡have¡¡children¡¡to¡¡take¡¡care¡¡of. ¡¡ Part¡¡¢ò¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Reading¡¡Comprehension¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡(35¡¡minutes) Directions:¡¡There¡¡are¡¡4¡¡passages¡¡in¡¡this¡¡part.¡¡Each¡¡passage¡¡is¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡some¡¡questions¡¡or¡¡unfinished¡¡statements.¡¡For¡¡each¡¡of¡¡them¡¡there¡¡are¡¡four¡¡choices¡¡marked¡¡A),¡¡B),¡¡C)and¡¡D).¡¡You¡¡should¡¡decide¡¡on¡¡the¡¡best¡¡choice¡¡and¡¡mark¡¡the¡¡corresponding¡¡letter¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Answer¡¡Sheet¡¡with¡¡a¡¡single¡¡ling¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centre. ¡¡ Passage¡¡One Questions¡¡21¡¡to¡¡25¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡following¡¡passage. ¡¡ A¡¡rectal¡¡study,¡¡published¡¡in¡¡last¡¡week¡¯s¡¡Journal¡¡of¡¡the¡¡American¡¡Medical¡¡Association,¡¡offers¡¡a¡¡picture¡¡of¡¡how¡¡risky¡¡it¡¡is¡¡to¡¡get¡¡a¡¡lift¡¡from¡¡a¡¡teenage¡¡driver,¡¡Indeed,¡¡a¡¡16-year-old¡¡driver¡¡with¡¡three¡¡or¡¡more¡¡passengers¡¡is¡¡three¡¡times¡¡as¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡fatal¡¡accident¡¡as¡¡a¡¡teenager¡¡driving¡¡alone,¡¡By¡¡contrast,¡¡the¡¡risk¡¡of¡¡death¡¡for¡¡drivers¡¡between¡¡30¡¡and¡¡59¡¡decreases¡¡with¡¡each¡¡additional¡¡passenger. ¡¡ The¡¡autboes¡¡also¡¡found¡¡that¡¡the¡¡death¡¡rates¡¡for¡¡teenage¡¡drivers¡¡increased¡¡dramatically¡¡after¡¡10¡¡p.m.,¡¡and¡¡especially¡¡after¡¡midnight,¡¡With¡¡passengers¡¡in¡¡the¡¡car,¡¡the¡¡driver¡¡was¡¡even¡¡more¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡die¡¡in¡¡a¡¡late-night¡¡accident. ¡¡ Robert¡¡Foss,¡¡a¡¡scientist¡¡at¡¡the¡¡University¡¡of¡¡North¡¡Carolina¡¡Highway¡¡Safety¡¡Research¡¡Center,¡¡says¡¡the¡¡higher¡¡death¡¡rates¡¡for¡¡teenage¡¡drivers¡¡have¡¡less¡¡to¡¡do¡¡with¡¡¡°really¡¡stupid¡¡behavior¡±¡¡than¡¡with¡¡just¡¡a¡¡lack¡¡of¡¡driving¡¡experience.¡¡¡°The¡¡basic¡¡issue.¡±¡¡Be¡¡says,¡¡¡°is¡¡that¡¡adults¡¡who¡¡are¡¡responsible¡¡for¡¡issuing¡¡licenses¡¡fail¡¡to¡¡recognize¡¡how¡¡complex¡¡and¡¡skilled¡¡a¡¡task¡¡driving¡¡is.¡± ¡¡ Both¡¡he¡¡and¡¡the¡¡author¡¡of¡¡the¡¡study¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡the¡¡way¡¡to¡¡mitigate¡¡(ʹ¡¡»º½â)the¡¡problem¡¡is¡¡to¡¡have¡¡states¡¡institute¡¡so-called¡¡graduated¡¡licensing¡¡systems,¡¡in¡¡which¡¡getting¡¡a¡¡license¡¡is¡¡a¡¡multistage¡¡process.¡¡A¡¡graduated¡¡license¡¡requires¡¡that¡¡a¡¡leenager¡¡first¡¡prove¡¡himself¡¡capable¡¡of¡¡driving¡¡in¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡an¡¡adult,¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡a¡¡period¡¡of¡¡driving¡¡with¡¡night¡¡of¡¡passcager¡¡restrictions,¡¡before¡¡graduating¡¡to¡¡full¡¡driving¡¡privileges. ¡¡ Graduated¡¡licensing¡¡systems¡¡have¡¡reduced¡¡leenage¡¡driver¡¡crashes,¡¡according¡¡to¡¡recent¡¡studies,¡¡About¡¡half¡¡of¡¡the¡¡states¡¡now¡¡have¡¡some¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡graduated¡¡Hcensing¡¡system¡¡in¡¡place,¡¡but¡¡only¡¡10¡¡of¡¡those¡¡states¡¡have¡¡restrictions¡¡on¡¡passengers,¡¡California¡¡is¡¡the¡¡strictest,¡¡with¡¡a¡¡novice(ÐÂÊÖ)driver¡¡prohibited¡¡from¡¡carrying¡¡any¡¡passenger¡¡under¡¡20(without¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡an¡¡adult¡¡over¡¡25)for¡¡the¡¡first¡¡six¡¡months. ¡¡ 21.¡¡Which¡¡of¡¡the¡¡following¡¡situations¡¡is¡¡most¡¡dangerous¡¡according¡¡to¡¡the¡¡passage? A)¡¡Adults¡¡giving¡¡a¡¡lift¡¡to¡¡teenagers¡¡on¡¡the¡¡highway¡¡after¡¡10¡¡p.m. B)¡¡A¡¡teenager¡¡driving¡¡after¡¡midnight¡¡with¡¡passengers¡¡in¡¡the¡¡car. C)¡¡Adults¡¡driving¡¡with¡¡three¡¡or¡¡more¡¡teenage¡¡passengers¡¡late¡¡at¡¡night. D)¡¡A¡¡teenager¡¡getting¡¡a¡¡lift¡¡from¡¡a¡¡stranger¡¡on¡¡the¡¡highway¡¡at¡¡midnight. ¡¡ 22.¡¡According¡¡to¡¡Robert¡¡Foss.¡¡The¡¡high¡¡death¡¡rate¡¡of¡¡teenage¡¡drivers¡¡is¡¡mainly¡¡due¡¡to¡¡________ A)¡¡their¡¡frequent¡¡driving¡¡at¡¡night¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡their¡¡lack¡¡of¡¡driving¡¡experience B)¡¡their¡¡improper¡¡way¡¡of¡¡driving¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡their¡¡driving¡¡with¡¡passengers ¡¡ 23.¡¡According¡¡to¡¡Paragraph¡¡3.¡¡which¡¡of¡¡the¡¡following¡¡statements¡¡is¡¡TRUE? A)¡¡Teenagers¡¡should¡¡spend¡¡more¡¡time¡¡learning¡¡to¡¡drive. B)¡¡Driving¡¡is¡¡a¡¡skill¡¡too¡¡complicated¡¡for¡¡teenagers¡¡to¡¡learn. C)¡¡Restrictions¡¡should¡¡be¡¡imposed¡¡on¡¡teenagers¡¡applying¡¡to¡¡take¡¡driving¡¡lessons. D)¡¡The¡¡licensing¡¡authonties¡¡are¡¡partly¡¡responsible¡¡for¡¡teenagers'¡¡driving¡¡accidents. ¡¡ 24.¡¡A¡¡suggested¡¡measure¡¡to¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡to¡¡reduce¡¡teenagers'¡¡driving¡¡accidents¡¡is¡¡that¡¡________¡¡. A)¡¡driving¡¡in¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡an¡¡adult¡¡should¡¡be¡¡made¡¡a¡¡rule B)¡¡they¡¡should¡¡be¡¡prohibited¡¡from¡¡taking¡¡on¡¡passengers C)¡¡they¡¡should¡¡not¡¡be¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡drive¡¡after¡¡10¡¡p.m. D)¡¡the¡¡licensing¡¡system¡¡should¡¡be¡¡improved ¡¡ 25.¡¡The¡¡present¡¡situation¡¡in¡¡about¡¡half¡¡of¡¡the¡¡states¡¡is¡¡that¡¡the¡¡graduated¡¡licensing¡¡system¡¡________. A)¡¡is¡¡under¡¡discussion¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C)¡¡has¡¡been¡¡put¡¡into¡¡effect B)¡¡is¡¡about¡¡to¡¡be¡¡set¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D)¡¡has¡¡been¡¡perfected Passage¡¡Two ¡¡ Passage¡¡Two [1] [2] ÏÂÒ»Ò³ |