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意大利语语法:详解动词Potere,Volere,Dovere |
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作者:未知 文章来源:互联网 点击数 更新时间:2007-09-05 14:29:59 文章录入:admin 责任编辑:admin |
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The helper verbs potere (to be able to, can), volere (to want), and dovere (to have to, must) take on different meanings in different tenses. Potere, for example, can mean "to be able to," "can," "to succeed," "could," or "would be able to," depending on the context and tense. Dovere can mean "to owe," "to have to," "must," or "to be supposed to," according to the tense.
Potere
In the present indicative tense, potere means "to be able to" or "can." For example:
posso uscire? (May I go out?)
Posso suonare il trombone. I can (am able to) play the trombone.
In the present perfect tense, potere means "to be able to, to succeed":
Ho potuto spedire il pacco. (I was able to mail the package.)
Non sono potuti venire pi |
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